FDIC Kicks Off 2010 with $1 Billion CRE Loan Sale

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Written by Mark Heschmeyer (mheschmeyer@costar.com)

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) kicked off the year with a huge portfolio sale of commercial real estate loans. Investment vehicles managed by Colony Capital LLC, a private, international investment firm, including Colony Financial Inc., were the buyers through a newly formed limited liability company.

The transaction included 1,200 loans with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $1.02 billion, consisting of substantially all senior secured commercial real estate loans. Approximately, 70% of the loans were delinquent and about 75% of the collateral of the portfolio is in Georgia, California, Nevada and Florida. About one-third of the total was reportedly backed by land and not buildings. All of the loans were from 22 banks that have failed during the past 18 months.

The portfolio was effectively acquired at 44% of the unpaid principal balance of the loans, with a purchase price by the Colony Investors of $90.5 million (exclusive of working capital and transaction costs) for its 40% equity interest. The company’s pro rata share of the Colony Investors’ interest is between 24.9% and one-third, or $22.5 million to $30.2 million. The financing of the transaction includes $233 million of notes provided by the FDIC.

As a comparison, from last January through Nov. 30, the FDIC announced loan sales with a total book value of $1.66 billion. The commercial real estate loans sold went for about 51% of book value combined. Broken down by quality of loan, the bulk of those sales were for performing loans ($1.16 billion), which sold at 57% of book value. The FDIC sold $387.5 million in nonperforming CRE loans last year at 39% of book value. The remainder of those loans sold last year were for mixed portfolios of performing and nonperforming loans.

Those totals do not include Starwood Capital Group's winning bid of $2.77 billion for a portfolio of distressed commercial real estate assets valued at $4.5 billion that the FDIC seized from failed Corus Bank NA. Starwood's bid came in at 61.6% of book value.

Deutsche Bank served as advisor to the FDIC on the sale to the Colony Investors. The sale was conducted on a competitive basis with bids received on Dec. 17, 2009. A total of 21 groups submitted bids.

Colony Capital will provide for the management, servicing and ultimate disposition of the LLC's assets. "Colony is honored to be selected to partner with the FDIC again and we look forward to working with the FDIC over the coming years and resolving this portfolio," said Thomas J. Barrack, Jr., Founder, Chairman and CEO of Colony Capital LLC and Chairman of Colony Financial Inc.

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